十卷十七期 91年9月16日

本 期 提 要 HEADLINES

1. 著作權仲介團體設立許可申請作業修正案

經濟部智慧財產局於本(九十一)八月二十一日公告新修正之「經濟部智慧財產局受理著作權仲介團體設立許可申請案作業方式」及相關表件,並自公告日起實施。詳細資料及相關表件,可至如下網址瀏覽:http://www.moeaipo. gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1691&from=board

Amendment to Application Procedures for Establishment of Copyright Intermediary Associations

On August 21, 2002 the Intellectual Property Office of the MOEA gazetted the most recent amendments to Application Procedures for Establishment of Copyright Intermediary Associations and relevant forms and schedules. This Amendment takes effect on the date of the gazette.  Detailed information and forms are available online for referencing at: http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1691&from=board

2. 智慧局通知換發物品類別有誤繕之新式樣專利證書

經濟部智慧財產局於日前表示,該局自本(91)1月以後核發之新式樣專利證書,專利權人如發現其登載之新式樣物品類別有誤繕之情事,為確保您的權益,請將原核發之專利證書檢還,俾便更正資料及重新換發專利證書。

我國新式樣專利之物品分類,已自9111日起採行「國際工業設計分類」,該分類資料檢索可至該局網站(http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/patent/patent_law/patent_law_1_16new.asp)查詢。如有任何疑問,可洽詢該局服務專線:(022738000790079015分機。

Replacement of Incorrect New Design Patent Certificates

The IPO has recently indicated that where the class of goods for a new design is incorrectly recorded on a new design patent certificate issued after January 2002, the patent owner shall return the patent certificate to the IPO, so as to facilitate correction of the information and to issue of a replacement certificate.

Taiwan has adopted the “International Industrial Design Classification” for the classification of goods for new design patents as of January 1, 2002.  Search on the Classification is available on the IPO’s website (http://www.moeaipo.gov. tw/patent /patent_law/patent_law_1_16new.asp).  Questions concerning on such Classification shall be directed to the IPO hotline: (02) 2738-0007 Ext. 9007 or 9015.

3. 商標及專利各項申請書表修正草案

經濟部智慧財產局為使商標及專利各項申請書表之使用符合實際需要,業以參酌各界所提之改進意見,針對實務上填寫及申請作業上之考量,擬具商標及專利各項申請書表之修正草案。相關修正之商標及專利各項申請書表,可各至如下網址瀏覽:

http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1708&from=board

http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1683&from=board

Draft Revisions to Trademark & Patent Application Forms

In order to ensure that the forms for various applications in respect of trademarks and patents meet practical needs, the IPO has prepared draft revisions to these forms, after taking into account comments from the general public on possible improvements, as well as difficulties encountered in filling in and processing the forms.  The draft revisions on relevant trademark and patent forms can be found online at:

http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1708&from=board

http://www.moeaipo.gov.tw/news/ShowNewsContent.asp?otype=1&postnum=1683&from=board

4. 智慧局「生技、醫化及中草藥專利資料庫」

經濟部智慧財產局於本(91)314建置完成「生技、醫化及中草藥專利資料庫」,並上線(http://biotech.moeaipo. gov.tw/bin/count.exe)供各界試一年。該資料庫現有資料範圍包括本國生技專利資料庫1,000筆、本國醫化專利資料庫3660 筆、台灣中草藥植物資料庫11,529筆、大陸中草藥植物資料庫22,617筆、日本中草藥專利資料庫3,888筆及國外中草藥植物資料庫15,000筆等。

IPO’s “Biotech, Pharmaceutical & Chinese Medicinal Patent Database”

The IPO has launched on March 14, 2002 the “Biotechnological, Pharmaceutical and Chinese Medicinal Patent Database” and made it available to the public online for a one-year free trial (http://biotech.moeaipo.gov. tw/bin.count.exe).  The said database includes 1,000 items of Taiwanese biotechnological patent information, 3,660 items of Taiwanese pharmaceutical and chemical patent information, 11,529 items of Taiwanese Chinese medicinal flora information, 22,617 items of Mainland Chinese medicinal flora information, 3,888 items of Japanese Chinese medicinal patent information, and 15,000 items of overseas Chinese medicinal flora information.

5. 台灣近兩年向大陸申請專利案件統計情形

據大陸永新專利商標代理有限公司王允方顧問提供之資料披露,台灣地區自然人及法人於民國90年向大陸申請專利案共計15075件,分別為發明專利3612件、實用新型專利9486件及外觀設計專利1977件;而90年專利申請量較89年的10766件,鉅增四成。茲將相關各項申請件數統計情形,表述 如下:

Statistics on Patent Applications by Taiwanese Persons in Mainland China

According to information provided by Mr. WANG Yun-fang, consultant with NTD Patent & Trademark Agency Ltd. of Mainland China, a total of 15,075 patent applications were filed in 2001 by Taiwanese natural and juridical persons in China.  The said number consists of 3,612 invention patent applications, 9,486 utility model patent applications, and 1,977 appearance design patent applications.  In comparison to the number, 10,766, of patent applications in 2000, the number filed in 2001 represented an increase of 40%.  The following table sets out the relevant patent application statistics:

                20002001年臺灣向大陸申請專利案件統計表

Table of Patent Applications by Taiwanese Persons in Mainland China in 2000 and 2001

 

2001 / Year 2001

2000 / Year 2000

月份

Month

總量

Total

發明

Inventions

實用新型

Utility Models

外觀設計

Appearance Designs

總量

Total

發明

Inventions

實用新型

Utility Models

外觀設計

Appearance Designs

1

1211

248

799

164

799

121

579

99

2

1323

288

886

149

618

79

450

89

3

1214

269

764

181

909

161

592

156

4

1175

360

666

149

792

115

535

142

5

1292

284

836

172

880

131

626

123

6

1244

281

823

140

939

151

626

162

7

1205

289

758

158

784

115

552

117

8

1399

327

878

194

1051

206

713

132

9

1213

304

750

159

796

149

539

108

10

985

203

650

132

840

146

578

117

11

1539

420

918

201

1170

228

777

165

12

1275

339

758

178

1187

209

821

157

Grand Total

15075

3612

9486

1977

10766

1811

7388

1567

Percentage

 

24%

63%

13%

 

16.8%

68.6%

14.6%

 

 


6. 台灣各地方法院檢察署九十一年一至五月辦理侵害智財權案件情形

茲據法務部高檢署統計資料,將九十一年一至五月侵害智慧財產權案件辦理情形分述如下:

1.     九十一年一至五月偵辦侵害智慧財產權案件情形:

(1)  偵查新收2,385件,比九十年一至五月減少524件;以罪名分析,此類案件大多為違反著作權法,計1,666件佔69.85%,違反商標法510件,佔21.38%,違反專利法209件,佔8.76%

(2)    偵查終結2,054件,(被告2,810人),比九十年一至五月減少813件(被告減少640人),其中起訴被告1,069人,佔偵查終結被告人數38.04%﹔起訴案件有具體求刑者28件,佔起訴件數3.04%。(詳細資料如附表一)

2.     九十一年一至五月侵害智慧財產權案件裁判確定及執行情形:

(1)  裁判確定被告人數1,086人,比九十年一至五月減少224人,其中判決一年以上者125人,逾六月一年以下者49人,六月以下439人,拘役57人,罰金19人,科刑率為63.44%,比九十年一至五月66.11%,減少2.67%。(詳細資料如附表二)

(2)   已執行判決有罪案件380件,被告402人(比九十年一至五月減少65件,被告減少64人),其中判決有期徒刑及拘役而得易科罰金者318件(被告399人),執行結果,准易科罰金繳清者292人,佔得易科罰金人數86.14%,不准易科罰金者1人,佔得易科罰金人數0.29%。(註:全部己執行刑事有罪案件准易科罰金者佔得易科罰金總人數72.06%,不准易科罰金者僅佔0.23%)。(詳細資料如附表三)

Prosecution of IPR Infringement Cases by Prosecutors and Courts from January to May 2002

According to statistics released by the Senior Prosecutors Bureau of the Ministry of Justice, intellectual property right infringement cases during the period from January to May of 2002 are reported as followed:

1.    Investigation on IPR infringement cases from January to May 2002:

(1)   There were 2,385 new cases, representing a decrease of 524 cases when compared to the same period in 2001.  Most of the cases involve violations under the Copyright Law, totaling 1,666 cases (69.85%), while the remaining consisting of 510 Trademark Law infringement cases (21.38%) and 209 Patent Law infringement cases (8.76%).

(2)   Investigation was concluded in respect of 2,054 cases (2,810 defendants), representing a decrease of

813 cases (640 defendants) when compared to the same period in 2001. Among those investigations, 1,069 defendants were indicted, representing 38.04% of the total number of defendants investigated.  There were 28 cases were indicted with subsequent convictions, representing 3.04% of the indicted cases.  (See Table 1 for details)

2.    Affirmed and enforced IPR infringement cases from January to May 2002:

(1)   Judgments were affirmed in respect of 1,086 defendants, representing a decrease of 224 persons when compared to the same period in 2001.  Among these judgements, 125 defendants were sentenced to imprisonment for one year or more, 49 to imprisonment for more than 6 months but less than 1 year, 439 to imprisonment for less than 6 months, 57 defendants were sentenced to detention, and 19 were fined.  The conviction rate was 63.44%, representing a decrease of 2.67% from 66.11% in the same period in 2001.  (See Table 2 for details)

(2)   Sentences have already been carried out in respect of 380 convicted cases (402 defendants), representing a decrease of 65 cases (64 defendants) compared to the same period in 2001.  Among these sentences, convictions were enforced in respect of 399 defendants  (from 318 cases) sentenced to six months or under, or detention, where defendants may apply to convert their sentences to fines. Of these cases, 292 persons (86.14%) were allowed to convert their sentences to fines, while conversion for 1 person (0.29%) was denied.  (Note:  For all criminal cases in the same period, 72.06% of defendants were eligible to convert sentences and only 0.23% of applications to convert sentences were denied.  (See Table 3 for details)


附表一                  臺灣各地方法院檢察署偵辦智慧財產權案件情形

Table 1                                           Actions by Taiwan District Court Procurators in IPR Cases

罪名別

Crimes

年度別

Year

新收案件

Cases Received

 

終結情形 Types of Procedures

具體求刑

起訴件數

Conviction Cases

具體求刑起訴件數佔起訴件數百分比

Convictions as Percentage of   Indictments %

總計

Total

起訴

Indictments

緩起訴

Suspension of Indictment

不起訴

Non-

Indictments

其他

Other

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

百分比%

總計

Total

2001.1-5

2909

3567

2867

3450

1507

1668

0

0

718

960

642

822

100

6.64%

2002.1-5

2385

3186

2054

2810

921

1069

2

2

636

952

495

787

28

3.04%

增減比Change

-524

-381

-813

-640

-586

-599

+2

+2

-82

-8

-147

-35

-72

-3.60%

違反著

作權法

Copyright

2001.1-5

2065

2426

2138

2491

1219

1337

0

0

489

636

430

518

97

7.96%

2002.1-5

1666

2153

1469

2001

718

827

2

2

412

623

337

549

25

3.48%

增減比Change

-399

-273

-669

-490

-501

-510

+2

+2

-77

-13

-93

+31

-72

-4.48%

違 反

商標法

Trademark

2001.1-5

635

854

521

673

269

310

0

0

126

178

126

185

3

1.12%

2002.1-5

510

724

408

548

193

232

0

0

138

199

77

117

3

1.55%

增減比Change

-125

-130

-113

-125

-76

-78

0

0

+12

+21

-49

-68

0

+0.43%

違 反

專利法

Patent

2001.1-5

209

287

208

286

19

21

0

0

103

146

86

119

0

0.00%

2002.1-5

209

309

177

261

10

10

0

0

86

130

81

121

0

0.00%

增減比Change

-

+22

-31

-25

-9

-11

0

0

-17

-16

-5

+2

0

0.00%

備註:本表包含以法人為被告案件                 Note: Corporate defendants included.         C=Number of Cases; P=Persons Refer

附表二                   臺灣各地方法院檢察署智慧財產權案件裁判確定情形               單位:人

Table 2                                                                           Affirmed IPR Cases                                    UnitPersons

罪名別

Crimes

年度別

Year

                            

徒刑拘役

併科罰金

Fines and Jail of Detention

總計

Total

科刑 Jail Sentences

無罪

Not Guilty

其他

Other

Total

六月以下

6 Months and under

逾六月

一年未滿

More than 6 Months but less than 1 year

一年以上

二年未滿

More than 1 year but less than 2 years

二年以上

三年未滿

More than 2 years but less than 3 years

三年以上

五年未滿

More than 3 years but less than 5 years

五年以上

5 years and over

拘役

Detention

罰金

Fines

 

Total

2001.1-5

1310

866

536

57

160

3

0

0

77

33

169

275

52

2002.1-5

1086

689

439

49

115

9

1

0

57

19

133

264

42

增減比

Change

-224

-177

-97

-8

-45

+6

0

0

-20

-14

-36

-11

-10

違反著

作權法

Copyright

2001.1-5

921

585

362

50

153

2

+1

0

2

16

96

240

41

2002.1-5

789

495

316

43

114

8

0

0

0

13

76

218

31

增減比

Change

-132

-90

-46

-7

-39

+6

1

0

-2

-3

-20

-22

-10

 

商標法

Trademark

2001.1-5

341

270

166

7

7

1

+1

0

74

15

54

17

11

2002.1-5

222

182

117

6

1

1

0

0

52

5

36

4

9

增減比

Change

-119

-88

-49

-1

-6

0

0

0

-22

-10

-18

-13

-2

 

專利法

Patent

2001.1-5

48

11

8

0

0

0

0

0

1

2

19

18

0

2002.1-5

75

12

6

0

0

0

0

0

5

1

21

42

2

增減比

Change

+27

+1

-2

0

0

0

0

0

+4

-1

+2

+24

+2

備註:本表包含以法人為被告案件                                                     Note: Corporate defendants included.

 

附表三                                  臺灣各級法院檢察署智慧財產權確定判決有罪案件已執行情形

Table 3                                                              Sentence Conversions in IPR Cases

 

年度別

Year

總計

Total

六月以下有期徒刑及拘役 Six Months and Under or Detention

罰金

Fines

逾六月以上有期徒刑

More than

6 Moths

准易科佔得易科百分比%

Sentences Permitted Converted to Fines %

不准易科佔得易科百分比%

Sentences Not Permitted to Be Converted to Fines %

不得

易科罰金

Not convertible

得易科罰金 Convertible

Total

易科罰金

Approved

不准

易科罰金

Not Approved

其他

Other

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

件數C

人數P

總計

Total

2001.1-5

445

466

1

1

401

422

372

393

1

1

28

28

10

10

33

33

92.77

93.13

0.25

0.24

2002.1-5

380

402

0

0

318

339

271

292

1

1

46

46

6

6

56

57

85.22

86.14

0.31

0.29

增減比

Change

-65

-64

-1

-1

-83

-83

-101

-101

0

0

+18

+18

-4

-4

+23

+24

-7.55

-6.99

+0.07

+0.06

違反著

作權法

Copyright

2001.1-5

252

262

1

1

224

234

206

216

1

1

17

17

0

0

27

27

91.96

92.31

0.45

0.43

2002.1-5

263

274

0

0

211

221

169

179

0

0

42

42

2

2

50

51

80.09

81.00

0.00

0.00

增減比

Change

+11

+12

-1

-1

-13

-13

-37

-37

-1

-1

+25

+25

+2

+2

+23

+24

-11.87

-11.31

-0.45

-0.43

違 反

商標法

Trademark

2001.1-5

184

195

0

0

171

182

160

171

0

0

11

11

7

7

6

6

93.57

93.96

0.00

0.00

2002.1-5

110

121

0

0

101

112

96

107

1

1

4

4

3

3

6

6

95.05

95.54

0.99

0.89

增減比

Change

-74

-74

0

0

-70

-70

-64

-64

+1

+1

-7

-7

-4

-4

0

0

+1.48

+1.58

+0.99

+0.89

違 反

專利法

Patent

2001.1-5

9

9

0

0

6

6

6

6

0

0

0

0

3

3

0

0

100

100

0.00

0.00

2002.1-5

7

7

0

0

6

6

6

6

0

0

0

0

1

1

0

0

100

100

0.00

0.00

增減比

Change

-2

-2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

-2

-2

0

0

0

0

0

0

備註:本表包含以法人為被告案件                    Note: Corporate dependence included.         C=Number of Cases; P=Person